Hardware and Software
Hardware and software are essential components of the computer. And so both are dependent on each other. That's why all readers are advised to get the maximum benefit for visiting this tutorial and explain their concepts about the general question of the difference between hardware and software.
In this article, you will learn:-
- Hardware
- Software
- Difference between Hardware and Software
What is Hardware?
Hardware is any physical device. Which is capable of performing tasks and operations on the basis of software. Hardware is made of electronic devices such as transistors. The hardware is tangible and it can be touched in real time. The hardware is that which works on a computer system. Without any hardware, the computer will not do any work.
And the software will have nothing to run near. Meanwhile, hardware and software work together to work. The software tells the hardware, which tasks to do. And how to perform it. It is a combination of software and hardware as well. Who makes a good system.
Difference between Ram and Rom
Hardware can be classified as input devices (mouse/keyboard), output device (monitor), secondary storage device (RAM / ROM), and internal components (ALU, registers). In the computer system, you can see and touch hardware mouse, keyboard, monitor, processor, RAM, hard drive, printer, scanner and anything within the device.
Hardware failure is random. Failure in hardware may be due to poor manufacturing, sudden voltage spike or environmental factors such as temperature variation, dust, and pollution. Once the hardware gets damaged, it can be replaced with new hardware. Or it can be repaired. The hardware is changed or upgraded to make the system faster and better.
Examples of Hardware
- Mouse, Keyboard, Monitor, Printer, USB, CD Drive, RAM, Hard Drive, Joystick, Scanner, DVD, CPU, Motherboard, Etc.
What is Software?
The software is a group of instructions given to the computer to perform some tasks and tasks. Software is an important part of the computer. Which tells the hardware what to do. And how to perform it. It is much easier to change than hardware components. That's why it is called "soft".
The software has been developed by writing instructions in a programming language. And it is not tangible and it can not be touched in real time.
Software failure is systematic. Failure in software may be due to application failure, virus or other bugs. Once the software gets damaged, it can be replaced with its backup copy. The software is upgraded by rearranging the instructions.
There are several types of software, the main software programs that are commonly used are:
application software:
The application software, as its name suggests. It is designed to achieve the needs of a specific user.
system software:
System software allows to control, operate and extend the computer's processing capacity. The system software provides an interface between the hardware and the end user. The system software is required to run machinery and application software.
Examples of Software
Example of application software is as follows.
- Chrome browser allows browsing websites and the internet. Media Player allows videos and audios to play, Microsoft Word allows for writing documents.
Example of System software is as follows.
- Windows, Android, Drivers, C, C++, Java, Compiler, etc.
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